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Northampton Family History

Northampton Surname Meaning

Northampton (Northants) is recorded as Hamtun in 917 and Norðhamtun in 1065. The place-name derives from Old English norð ‘north northern’ + hām-tūn ‘home farm’.

The term hām signifies ‘village homestead’ while tūn refers to ‘farmstead settlement’. This combination illustrates the agricultural roots of the area.

The element norð was specifically added to distinguish Northampton from Southampton (Hants).

This historical naming reflects the geographical orientation and the community’s identity in relation to other settlements in the region.

Understanding these etymological roots provides insight into the cultural and historical significance of Northampton.

Source: The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland, 2016


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You can see how Northampton families moved over time by selecting different census years. The Northampton family name was found in the USA, and the UK between 1891 and 1920. The most Northampton families were found in USA in 1920, and United Kingdom in 1891. In 1891 there was 1 Northampton family living in London. This was 100% of all the recorded Northampton's in United Kingdom. London had the highest population of Northampton families in 1891.
Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Northampton surname lived. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations.

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Census Records

There are 85 census records available for the last name Northampton. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Northampton census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more.

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Passenger Lists

There are 49 immigration records available for the last name Northampton. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the UK, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure.

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Draft Cards

There are 43 military records available for the last name Northampton. For the veterans among your Northampton ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions.

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