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Cottrell Family History

Cottrell Surname Meaning

English (southern and western England): status name for a cottager from Old French coterel a diminutive of cotier ‘cottager’ (see Cotter). In southwestern England there may have been some confusion with Cottle the place Frampton Cotterell earlier recorded as Franton' Ade Cotelli.

It has been noted that the name Frampton Cotterell was named after the Cotel family who held the manor from the 12th century. The history of this nomenclature hints at the connections between landownership and the titles used to describe those who lived and worked the land.

The term 'cottager' itself indicates a person who would typically occupy a small rural dwelling, particularly in the historical context of England, where agriculture was a primary means of livelihood.

As language evolved, so did the usages and significances of titles such as these, reflecting the societal changes and the transition from feudal systems to more modern forms of land and social distinctions.

The blending of Old French and local English terms also showcases the linguistic influences that have shaped regional identity in England, particularly in the southern and western areas.

Source: Dictionary of American Family Names 2nd edition, 2022


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Where is the Cottrell family from?

You can see how Cottrell families moved over time by selecting different census years. The Cottrell family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. The most Cottrell families were found in United Kingdom in 1891. In 1891 there were 317 Cottrell families living in London. This was about 11% of all the recorded Cottrell's in United Kingdom. London had the highest population of Cottrell families in 1891.
Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Cottrell surname lived. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations.

What did your Cottrell ancestors do for a living?

In 1939, General Labourer and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the United Kingdom named Cottrell. 9% of Cottrell men worked as a General Labourer and 71% of Cottrell women worked as an Unpaid Domestic Duties. Some less common occupations for Americans named Cottrell were Gardener and Private Means.

View Census Data for Cottrell | Data not to scale

*We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs.

Top Male Occupations In 1939

  • General Labourer
    9%
  • Bricklayer
    7%
  • Builders Labourer
    6%
  • Gardener
    3%

Top Female Occupations In 1939

  • Unpaid Domestic Duties
    71%
  • Unpaid Domestic
    3%
  • Housewife
    3%
  • Private Means
    2%

What Cottrell family records will you find?

Census Records

There are 109,000 census records available for the last name Cottrell. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Cottrell census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more.

Search UK census records for Cottrell

Passenger Lists

There are 9,000 immigration records available for the last name Cottrell. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the UK, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure.

View all Cottrell immigration records

Draft Cards

There are 16,000 military records available for the last name Cottrell. For the veterans among your Cottrell ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions.

View all Cottrell military records

You've only scratched the surface of Cottrell family history

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What is the average Cottrell lifespan?

Between 1940 and 2004, in the United States, Cottrell life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1954, and highest in 2002. The average life expectancy for Cottrell in 1940 was 36, and 70 in 2004.

An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Cottrell ancestors lived in harsh conditions. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more.

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